Archive for July, 2005

Protectionist policies are so 19th century.

Ed: Will someone please explain to me why free trade is good in North (NAFTA) and Central America (CAFTA) , but not to, say, China? Protectionist policies are so 19th century. C’mon guys, get with it.

NYT: WASHINGTON, July 28 – It was just before midnight on Wednesday when Representative Robin Hayes capitulated.

Mr. Hayes, a Republican whose district in North Carolina has lost thousands of textile jobs in the last four years, had defied President Bush and House Republican leaders by voting against the Central American Free Trade Agreement, or Cafta.

But the House speaker, J. Dennis Hastert, told him they needed his vote anyway. If he switched from “nay” to “aye,” Mr. Hayes recounted, Mr. Hastert promised to push for whatever steps he felt were necessary to restrict imports of Chinese clothing, which has been flooding into the United States in recent months.

As it turned out, the switch by Mr. Hayes was decisive. Within a few minutes, the House approved the trade pact by the paper-thin margin of two votes, 217 to 215. The pact would eliminate most trade barriers between the United States and Costa Rica, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras and Nicaragua.

The cliffhanger House vote was one of the most wrenching in Congress this year, and it highlighted the messy compromises that were necessary to overcome deep antagonism in many quarters toward trade-opening agreements.

The restrictions Mr. Hastert promised could come soon. Within the next 10 days, the Bush administration is expected to rule on whether to impose import quotas on Chinese sweaters, wool trousers, bras and other goods.

U.S. Muslim Scholars To Forbid Terrorism

WashPost:

An organization of top American Muslim religious scholars plans to issue a formal ruling today condemning terrorism and forbidding Muslims to cooperate with anyone involved in a terrorist act, according to officials of two leading Islamic organizations.

The one-page ruling, or fatwa, will be issued by the Fiqh Council of North America, an association of Islamic legal scholars that interprets Islamic law for the Muslim community. Ibrahim Hooper, spokesman for the Council on American-Islamic Relations, an advocacy group, said the ruling does not represent a new position on terrorism.

In other Islam-related news from the WashPost this week:

A local radio talk show host touched off complaints from an Islamic civil rights organization yesterday after repeatedly describing Islam on the air as “a terrorist organization” that is “at war with America.”

The organization, the Washington-based Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), asked the station to take disciplinary action against Michael Graham, who hosts WMAL-AM’s late-morning call-in program.

A station executive, Randall Bloomquist, said yesterday that Graham’s comments were “amped up” but justified within the context of the program. He said the station, which is owned by the Walt Disney Co., had no plans to reprimand Graham.

The show host touched off the flap during a discussion of the Muslim community’s response to recent acts of terrorism. Graham suggested the fault lies with Muslims generally because religious leaders and followers haven’t done enough to condemn and root out extreme elements. “The problem is not extremism,” Graham said, according to both CAIR and the station. “The problem is Islam.” He also said, “We are at war with a terrorist organization named Islam.”

CAIR denounced the comments yesterday as “hate-filled” and “Islamophobic” and asked its members to contact the station’s advertisers to express their dismay.

“It’s amazing,” said Ibrahim Hooper, CAIR’s communications director. “I talked with Mr. Bloomquist and asked him if he would reprimand someone who used the n-word on the air. He said yes. I asked him if he would reprimand someone who read [approvingly] from the [anti-Semitic] ‘Protocols of the Elders of Zion.’ He said yes. So I asked him if he would do the same if someone had called Islam a terroristic organization. Well, he said, it’s all about context, but he never quite explained it to me.”

Life Imitates Art. Call Phillip K. Dick.

BBC: Japanese scientists have unveiled the most human-looking robot yet devised – a “female” android called Repliee Q1.

She has flexible silicone for skin rather than hard plastic, and a number of sensors and motors to allow her to turn and react in a human-like manner.

She can flutter her eyelids and move her hands like a human. She even appears to breathe.

Professor Hiroshi Ishiguro of Osaka University says one day robots could fool us into believing they are human.

via Saheli Datta.

Murder and Vice on the Lower East Side

Ed: So after not having much luck with pitching my thesis as a freelance piece, I’m making my Master’s thesis on the Chinatown bus scene in New York publicly available. If any magazine/newspaper editor reads this and wants to publish it, talk to me. Until then, enjoy.

Ho, 28, runs his single van and three buses on the weekend along his New York – Boston route. Boston Deluxe is the upstart on this route. His two competitors are much larger companies, Lucky Star and Fung Wah. These established Chinatown bus companies operate 15 and 18 trips respectively, leaving at least once an hour from 7 am to 11 pm in each direction. “They’re slick,” Ho comments, while driving from Hartford to Boston one February morning. “I gotta be slicker.”

He says that Fung Wah is his “greatest competition.” That’s why he only operates on the weekends, when there is more demand. He’d lose money trying to operate during the week when up against Fung Wah’s 18 daily buses.

“To take out Fung Wah, that’s no problem,” Ho says flippantly. “But that’s going to take time.”

Although he has a few other drivers, Ho himself makes three round-trips on the 200-mile journey between Boston and New York each weekend, including a stop in Hartford. He serves as investor, owner, driver, baggage handler, customer service agent, and press officer all at once. Ho’s eyes scan constantly for an opening in an adjacent lane, adapting and moving as needed. Occasionally, his Nextel phone rings, and a voice from another world squawks at him. He switches from English to Chinese effortlessly. Sometimes it’s the other drivers, or his longtime girlfriend, Sybil Cheung Ð who acts as a dispatcher Ð or sometimes it’s customers, trying to get information.

Sitting behind Jack Ho seats are a group of college students Ð none of them Chinese Ð in three rows of cramped vinyl seats. They are chatting away on their cell phones or absorbed in the aural world of their iPods. The van is not built for comfort, but rather for efficiency and speed. Some try to sleep, others try to read, and still others try to write on laptops, forced to cramp their elbows as to not obstruct their seatmates. All they care about is getting to their destination quickly. Most of them know that taking Boston Deluxe’s van service means speed, when compared to other local regional bus service, such as Greyhound. With a van, Ho can reach Boston from Hartford in roughly 90 minutes. The same trip on a bus would take at least an extra half hour.

“You see that bus over there?” he says while driving, an air of annoyance in his voice.

Ho points to a bus in the distance on a stretch of Interstate 90 in southeastern Massachusetts. The bus is a few hundred yards down the road, barely visible. It was one of the rival Chinatown buses, most likely Lucky Star.

“How fast do you think he’s going?” he says rhetorically.

A quick glance at Ho’s speedometer shows he is holding steady at 80 mph. The bus farther is probably at 85 mph. He shakes his head at this example of what he considers to be irresponsible driving.

“I’m doing 80 and I can’t catch up with him,” he says. “If it was raining, he’s be sliding already. If it was snowing, he’d be dead.”

As he made his way along the interstate, Jack Ho told his story. He was born in Taiwan but was raised in New York’s East Village. As such, Jack Ho speaks English with only a hint of an accent. He started in the business five years ago working as a driver for his father’s company, Dragon Coach. Within two and a half years he’d worked his way up to manager. He was 25.

But eventually, Jack Ho reached a point where he split off from his father to start his own company in 2003. At this point in the story, the usually gregarious entrepreneur, who prides himself on customer service, became curt and vague.

“I wanted to do it myself,” he says, while driving steadily toward Boston. “My English is better than his. I don’t like relying on anybody.” Jack Ho remained confident that he could build from the lessons he learned working long hours at his father’s Chinatown office.

“His [buses] always broke down Ð not mine,” he says. That’s all he’ll say.

Jack Ho added that he and his father, Edward Ho, don’t see much of each anymore. However, a few weeks ago, they attended a bus convention in Las Vegas together.

Continue reading . . .

Peter Rojas is my hero

Engadget:

Gotta love how TechWeb can publish two stories about the Tablet PC with completely conflicting headlines within hours of each other. Better still, both have the same source, namely a research firm called In-Stat. One article focused on In-StatÕs recent report about the state of the Tablet PC (which talked about how after three years of mixed success Tablet PC sales were about to start growing), while the other was based on a chat with an In-Stat analyst about how the future of the Tablet PC OS is cloudy given that Microsoft is launching its new Ultra Mobile PC platform in a couple of years.

Fun with the Fourth Amendment

For those of you wanting to make a statement about exerting your constitutional rights over unwarranted search and seizure (ie, if you’re riding the NY subway these days), you can sport these cool-looking shoulder bags that have the Fourth Amendment printed right on the side.

And for those of you who do consent to another type of more pleasureable “search and seizure”, you may want to invest in a pair of these (for women) or these (for men).

via Boing Boing

I stand corrected

So I was wrong for the remark about it being bad form to layoff people on a Monday. Writes Paul Boutin: Mondays are actually the recommended best time for layoffs, because it gives people the maximum amount of consecutive weekdays to get moving on finding new work and for remaining coworkers to spend time working together, rather than sending them home for a weekend to sulk/drink/ shoot themselves. Look it up or better yet call some sources if you don’t believe me.

Geek Factor Podcast #4: Inside the Mac mini

Apple unveiled a update to its Mac mini Tuesday that doubled the installed memory of the slim desktop and introduced AirPort Extreme and Bluetooth as built-in features on some models. But if you think thatÕs all there is to the mini, you need to take a closer look.

ThatÕs what we do in the latest installment of the Geek Factor Podcast, as Macworld Editorial Director Jason Snell and I crack open a Mac mini and take you on a tour inside. The 25-minute installment also looks at incorporating a Mac mini into your home theater system.

Download Geek Factor Podcast #4 (6 MB).

Wired News Lays Off at Least Five

Paul Boutin points to the fact that Wired News is hitting tough times.

The layoffs, announced to employees on Monday, leave the iconic technology Web site Wired.com with no employees bearing the title “staff writer.” In all, three reporters, an unknown number of production employees and two business-side people lost their jobs. The two remaining staff writers had their titles changed to editor.

On the one hand this isn’t that surprising, it wasn’t but several months ago that they reduced their pay scale for freelancers like me. But on the other hand they were just advertising a few months ago for a new staff writer. Must have come relatively unexpectedly.

Also, guys, bad form to fire people on a Monday. Really bad form.

Boy, am I thankful to have a full-time job right about now.

GoCars!

So as I was walking to work today I saw one of these driving down 2nd St. My journalistic instincts kicked in — STORY! — but a quick Net research proved that all the big pubs out there covered it. Somehow I missed it when it debuted late last year.

Still, looks rather cool and seems pretty fun. Anyone want to try it with me?

U.S. Pushes Anti-Terrorism in Africa

WashPost: The Pentagon plans to train thousands of African troops in battalions equipped for extended desert and border operations and to link the militaries of different countries with secure satellite communications. The initiative, with proposed funding of $500 million over seven years, covers Algeria, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, Nigeria, Morocco and Tunisia — with the U.S. military eager to add Libya if relations improve.

. . .

Green Berets are trained to navigate foreign cultures, but both teams lacked Africa expertise and were short on French and Arabic speakers. Each team was designed to have 12 members, but Gary’s had nine men and Brian’s had six. They were given the assignment on short notice after the 3rd Special Forces Group, which normally covers Africa, was deployed to Iraq.

They landed in Chad with outdated U.S. military maps that still labeled the current capital, N’Djamena, with its French colonial name, Fort Lamy. To keep from getting lost, Gary fashioned his own crude map by plotting GPS coordinates for stores and gas stations. U.S. soldiers are relative newcomers in Chad, where France has had 1,000 troops and three air bases.

Exploding Clear Plastic Containers

WashPost:

[Peter Clarke, head of Scotland Yard's antiterrorist branch] said the containers that held the explosives — 6.25-liter models made of clear plastic with white lids and bearing the brand name Delta — were imported from India and sold at 100 outlets. He urged any shopkeepers who sold five or more at the same time or to the same customer to contact police.

Ok, I’m no anti-terrorism expert or anything, but is this really what we’ve come to? That we’re going to start monitoring when people are buying plastic containers? And assuming that the terrorists read mainstream media, wouldn’t it be relatively easy for them to just not buy them from the same shop in quantities of five or more? And why five? There were four bombs each time. Why isn’t four the magic number? *sighs*

Lamb Festival

Because the the chowhounds seem to be down on the Gilroy Garlic Festival next weekend, someone also mentioned the Lamb Festival in Dixon, CA (towards Sacramento) on Saturday instead. It’s smaller, cheaper ($1/person), and closer (at least from Berkeley).

Who’s interested?

Life Imitates The Daily Show

Metafilter:

A guest from a Daily Show joke piece was fired from the Broward Art Guild (which still lists her as the exec. director). The strange thing about this story is that in the original piece, the artists involved in a guild show were the source of controversy (for this (NSFW) and this), the director was simply subjected to a few goofball questions from Ed Helms. She was fired in a secret session because, I assume, from the bad press.

Long List of Lost Lore

Contains spoilers for Season 1: Comprehensive List of What is Known About Lost



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